This is a quick cheat sheet for the sounds found in French.
There are at least 2 i sounds in French. In terms of all possible i sounds, there is the basic most common i sound, the secondary i sound, and the tertiary i sound, as well as long and nasal forms of each.
i | i | Like "ee" sound. | i |
i5 | i$ | German i sound. | y ɨ ʏ |
There are at least 4 e sounds in French. In terms of all possible e sounds, there is the basic most common e sound, the secondary e sound, and the tertiary e sound, as well as long and nasal forms of each.
e | e | Like "day" sound. | e |
E | E | Like "eh" in "pet". | ɛ |
e5 | e$ | Danish e sound. | ø |
E% | E_ | Long "eh". | ɛː |
There are at least 2 a sounds in French. In terms of all possible a sounds, there is the basic most common a sound, the secondary a sound, and the tertiary a sound, as well as long and nasal forms of each.
a | a | Like "ah" in father sound. | a ɑ ä |
a5 | a$ | Danish a sound. | œ |
There are at least 2 o sounds in French. In terms of all possible o sounds, there is the basic most common o sound, the secondary o sound, and the tertiary o sound, as well as long and nasal forms of each.
o | o | Like "oh" sound. | o |
1 | o$ | British oah sound. | ɔ |
There are at least 2 u sounds in French. In terms of all possible u sounds, there is the basic most common u sound, the secondary u sound, and the tertiary u sound, as well as long and nasal forms of each.
u | u | Like "oo" in "you" sound. | u |
U | U | Like "uh" in "up" sound. | ə ɞ ɐ ɘ ʌ |
There is at least 1 m sound in French. Notice the English m and mm have a similar shape.
m | m | Regular m | m |
There is at least 1 n sound in French. Notice the English n and nn have a similar shape.
n | n | Regular n | n |
There is at least 1 q sound in French.
q | q | Regular ng | ŋ ɴ |
There is at least 1 g sound in French.
g | g | Regular g | ɡ ɢ |
There is at least 1 d sound in French. Notice the English d and dd have a similar shape.
d | d | Regular d | d |
There is at least 1 b sound in French. Notice the English b and bb have a similar shape.
b | b | Regular b | b |
There is at least 1 p sound in French.
p | p | Regular p | p |
There is at least 1 t sound in French.
t | t | Regular t | t |
There is at least 1 k sound in French.
k | k | Regular k | k |
There is at least 1 y sound in French. Notice the English y and yy have a similar shape, although the Tone yy is like a Tone OO with a tail.
y | y | Regular y | j |
There is at least 1 w sound in French. Notice the English w and ww have a similar shape.
w | w | Regular w | w |
There is at least 1 sh sound in French.
x | x | Regular sh | ʃ |
There is at least 1 v sound in French.
v | v | Regular v | v |
There is at least 1 f sound in French.
f | f | Regular f | f |
There is at least 1 l sound in French.
l | l | Regular l | l |
There is at least 1 s sound in French.
s | s | Regular s | s |
There is at least 1 z sound in French.
z | z | Regular z | z |
There is at least 1 j sound in French.
j | j | Regular j (as in "measure") | ʒ |
There is at least 1 r sound in French.
G | G | Velar r like the French r sound | ɣ ʁ |