tontonton

Complete Vowel Phonology

This is a cross-language list of all the possible 66 base vowel sounds you can make (half of them are nasal sounds, so there are about 33 base vowels). Several of them sound and function very similarly, and so are merged into a single Tone note.

Like the consonants phonology page, you can click the top of any glyph box to see words using that glyph or vowel, and can click the glyph itself to potentially hear the sound if we have a recording of it. Click the IPA symbol below to learn more about the specific sound articulation and such on Wikipedia.

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close
i5i5
i5i5
close nasal
i0i0
i05i05
i05i05
ɨ̃
u0u0
ʉ̃
O0O0
ɯ̃
u0u0
near-close
i5i5
near-close nasal
I0I0
ɪ̃
i05i05
ʏ̃
O0O0
ʊ̃
close-mid
e5e5
close-mid nasal
e0e0
e05e05
ø̃
U0U0
ɘ̃
U0U0
ɵ̃
O0O0
ɤ̃
o0o0
mid
ee
e5e5
ø̞
OO
ɤ̞
oo
mid nasal
e0e0
ẽ̞
e05e05
ø̞̃
U0U0
ə̃
O0O0
ɤ̞̃
o0o0
õ̞
open-mid
a5a5
open-mid nasal
E0E0
ɛ̃
a05a05
œ̃
U0U0
ɜ̃
U0U0
ɞ̃
U0U0
ʌ̃
1010
ɔ̃
near-open
near-open nasal
A0A0
æ̃
a0a0
ɐ̃
open
a5a5
open nasal
a0a0
a05a05
ɶ̃
a0a0
ä̃
a0a0
ɑ̃
a0a0
ɒ̃